Lithography Equipment

Lithography Equipment Market by Type (Deep Ultraviolet Lithography Machines, Electron Beam Lithography Equipment, Extreme Ultraviolet Lithography Machines), Technology (Electron Projection, Laser Ablation, Laser Direct Imaging), Packaging Platform, Application, End-User - Global Forecast 2024-2030

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[182 Pages Report] The Lithography Equipment Market size was estimated at USD 24.82 billion in 2023 and expected to reach USD 27.41 billion in 2024, at a CAGR 10.82% to reach USD 50.98 billion by 2030.

Lithography Equipment Market
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Lithography equipment plays a significant role in the fabrication of integrated circuits (ICs) and microelectromechanical systems (MEMS), serving as an essential element of modern semiconductor manufacturing. This advanced machinery is utilized in photolithography, which involves transferring geometric patterns onto a substrate or silicon wafer. The consistent increase in demand for smartphones, computers, and other electronic devices worldwide directly fuels the need for more advanced semiconductor chips. The demand for lithography equipment is increasing as emerging markets expand their semiconductor manufacturing capabilities. Significant investments in semiconductor manufacturing infrastructure from government and private sectors spur the demand for advanced lithography systems. However, the increasing technical complexity of newer lithography systems poses challenges regarding maintenance, operation, and upgrade cycles.

Furthermore, the complex nature of lithography technology leads to disputes over patents and intellectual property, and other technical and performance limitations may hamper the adoption of the equipment. However, players have explored advancements in nanoimprint lithography as a cost-effective alternative for producing smaller device features, which is expected to represent a significant growth opportunity for the lithography equipment market. Partnerships between lithography equipment manufacturers and semiconductor companies can accelerate technological advancements and the commercialization of next-generation lithography systems.

Regional Insights

The lithography equipment market in the Americas is highly developing due to the strong focus on advanced technology and significant investment in R&D for developing next-generation lithography solutions. Europe, with its heightened focus on scientific research and technological development, remains a critical landscape for lithography equipment. EU countries feature some of the world's major semiconductor manufacturers, driving demand for advanced lithography systems. The Middle East, particularly countries such as Israel, UAE, and Saudi Arabia, is emerging as a significant contributor to the global semiconductor industry, investing heavily in research and development. The Asia-Pacific region, particularly led by China, Japan, and India, represents a significant growth potential for lithography equipment due to its robust semiconductor manufacturing base. China is pushing for self-reliance in semiconductor production, leading to substantial investments in research and the acquisition of lithography equipment. Japan, known for its technological prowess, continues to innovate in lithography, holding several patents that drive the market growth. India, though at a nascent stage in semiconductor manufacturing, shows growth potential spurred by government initiatives aimed at boosting the electronics manufacturing sector.

Type: Emerging advancements in deep ultraviolet (DUV) lithography machines to lower cost and expand applicability

Deep ultraviolet (DUV) lithography machines utilize light with wavelengths typically in the range of 254 nm and 193 nm to pattern features on semiconductor wafers. DUV lithography offers a good balance between throughput, cost, and resolution capabilities. It is suitable for producing features down to the sub-10 nm scale through immersion lithography and multiple patterning techniques. DUV lithography machines remain a critical component of the semiconductor fabrication process due to their robustness, reliability, and relatively lower cost compared to other advanced lithography techniques. Argon fluoride (ArF) lithography machines employ a laser that generates light with a wavelength of 193 nanometers, falling within the deep ultraviolet spectrum. ArF lithography is commonly used for critical layers of semiconductor devices, where high resolution is essential. This technology allows for the production of smaller, more efficient chips and is a staple in modern semiconductor fabrication. I-line lithography machines utilize a mercury vapor lamp and produce light at a wavelength of 365 nanometers. Although it operates at a longer wavelength compared to other DUV technologies and, therefore offers lower resolution, I-Line lithography is valued for its cost-effectiveness and reliability. It's predominantly applied in the manufacturing of less critical layers where extreme miniaturization is not required. Immersion ArF lithography machines involve immersing the silicon wafer in a water-based solution during the exposure process. The water acts as a medium that enhances the resolution of the lithography by increasing the effective numerical aperture of the lens system. This technique allows for even smaller feature sizes on the semiconductor chips, pushing the boundaries of miniaturization further than dry ArF lithography. Krypton fluoride (KrF) lithography machines use a laser with a wavelength of 248 nanometers, bridging the gap between ArF and I-Line technologies regarding the light spectrum. KrF lithography offers a balance between resolution and throughput, making it suitable for various layers in semiconductor production. Its versatility and efficiency make it a popular choice for many applications within the semiconductor industry. Extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography machines represent a significant advancement in photolithography technology, employing extremely short wavelength light. This technology facilitates the production of semiconductor devices with very minute feature sizes and even smaller geometries. EUV lithography enables more direct and efficient patterning of complex device structures, reducing the need for multiple patterning steps and thereby improving throughput and reducing costs at these advanced nodes. Electron beam lithography equipment employs a focused beam of electrons to draw custom or highly intricate patterns on the surface of semiconductor substrates. This equipment is especially valuable for creating masks and direct writing for research and development, as well as for low-volume productions where precision is paramount. Nanoimprint lithography equipment uses a mechanical method where a patterned template is physically pressed into a resist layer to form nano-scale patterns directly. This technique is known for its high throughput and low cost, making it suitable for applications requiring large-area patterning, such as advanced displays, sensors, and optical devices. Photolithography equipment, also referred to as optical lithography, uses light to transmit a geometric pattern from a photomask to a photosensitive chemical photoresist on the substrate. This equipment is widely used in the semiconductor industry for mass production due to its reliability and capability to efficiently produce patterns over a large area.

Technology: Increasing usage of electron projection lithography that offers superior resolution due to the shorter wavelength of electrons

Electron projection lithography (EPL) is an advanced method used in microfabrication to create fine patterns required for integrated circuits. This technology employs an electron beam to transfer a pattern from a mask to a surface covered with an electron-sensitive film called a resist. It offers superior resolution compared to traditional optical lithography due to the shorter wavelength of electrons, enabling the production of smaller and more densely packed features on semiconductor devices. Laser ablation refers to removing material from a solid (or occasionally liquid) surface by irradiating it with a laser beam. In lithography, this technique can be used to pattern microstructures onto substrates by selectively removing parts of a thin film or the substrate itself. This process is advantageous for its precision and the ability to work with various materials, including those that are difficult to etch chemically. It is particularly relevant for applications requiring intricate patterns without a mask. Laser direct imaging (LDI) is a technology that directly transfers patterns onto photosensitive surfaces without the need for a physical mask. Using digitally controlled lasers, LDI systems offer high resolution and flexibility, allowing for changing patterns between production runs with minimal downtime. This technology is especially valuable for high-mix, low-volume production environments and for applications where rapid prototyping or frequent design changes are common.

Mask aligners are essential tools in photolithography that enable the precision alignment of a photomask to the substrate. The photomask containing the desired pattern is aligned over the substrate and coated with a light-sensitive photoresist. Exposure to light through the mask transfers the pattern onto the substrate. Mask aligners are celebrated for their versatility, supporting various substrate sizes and types. They are essential in manufacturing semiconductor devices, microelectromechanical systems (MEMS), and other microfabricated components.

Packaging Platform: Rising usage of 2.5D interposer technology that enables high-density interconnects between chips

The 2.5D interposer technology involves using a silicon interposer between the silicon die and the substrate. This platform enables high-density interconnects between chips, offering a bridge to integrate multiple heterogeneous systems with improved electrical performance and lower power consumption than traditional packaging methods. 3D wafer-level packaging involves stacking wafer dies and interconnecting them vertically using through-silicon vias (TSVs) and other interconnect methods. This technology allows for significant space savings and performance improvements due to shorter interconnect distances, making it apt for applications requiring high levels of integration and miniaturization. Three-dimensional integrated circuits (3DIC) represent a revolutionary approach to packaging design, where multiple semiconductor dies are stacked vertically into a single package. This design enables higher performance, reduced power consumption, and a smaller footprint by leveraging vertical integration and interconnection of dies within the same package. Embedded die technology involves embedding a semiconductor die within the substrate itself rather than mounting it on top. This approach improves thermal management, reduces form factor, and enhances electrical performance, making it a desirable option for compact, high-performance devices. Flip chip bumping is a method where solder bumps are deposited on the die's pads before it is flipped and connected directly to the substrate. This technique reduces the need for wire bonds, offering improved electrical performance, reduced package size, and better heat dissipation. Fan-out wafer-level packaging on a panel is an advanced packaging technique where devices are spread out on a panel, allowing for greater I/O connections, improved thermal management, and reduced packaging size. This method is particularly beneficial for applications requiring high performance and reliability. FO WLP wafer is similar to its panel counterpart, which accommodates more I/Os by spreading devices beyond the original wafer size. This enables denser packaging and is ideal for complex integrated circuits requiring high connectivity and performance. Glass panel imposer technology uses thin glass panels as substrates for semiconductor packaging. This offers superior electrical isolation, improved thermal stability, and a reduction in cross-talk, benefiting high-frequency applications and devices requiring high levels of integration. Wafer-level chip scale packaging (WL CSP) refers to a method where the packaging process is completed at the wafer level, essentially making the package the same size as the die. WL CSP offers significant size and weight reductions, improved thermal performance, and shortened time-to-market for semiconductor devices.

Application: Advancing need for smaller and more powerful electronic devices necessitates the deployment of advanced packaging

Advanced packaging techniques play a crucial role in the semiconductor manufacturing process, enabling the integration of more features into smaller form factors. Lithography equipment is used extensively in advanced packaging processes, including 3D IC packaging, a system-in-package (SiP), and wafer-level packaging (WLP). These techniques demand high-precision patterning to ensure functional integration and performance reliability, making lithography equipment indispensable for developing advanced packaging solutions. Manufacturing LED devices involve several critical processes, including epitaxial growth, wafer fabrication, and packaging. Lithography equipment is pivotal in the wafer fabrication stage, where it is utilized to pattern the intricate structures required for the LED's active layers. This patterning process directly influences the LED's efficiency, brightness, and color quality, making lithography a key technology in producing high-performance LED devices. Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) are utilized across various applications, such as automotive systems and consumer electronics. The fabrication of MEMS devices involves using lithography equipment to pattern microscopic structures on silicon wafers. These structures can range from sensors and actuators to more complex systems.

End-User: High potential of lithography equipment in the electronics industry to enable the production of smaller, faster, and more energy-efficient semiconductors

The automotive sector represents a significant end-user for lithography equipment, notably due to the industry's escalating demand for semiconductor devices. As vehicles rely on electronic systems for functionality ranging from basic operational controls to advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS), the need for lithography equipment to manufacture these components has surged. Lithography equipment in the automotive industry produces highly integrated and miniaturized semiconductor devices that meet automotive applications' stringent reliability and performance requirements. In the electronics industry, lithography equipment plays a pivotal role in manufacturing semiconductor devices found in many consumer electronics products, including smartphones, laptops, wearables, and more. This sector demands continuous innovation in lithography technologies to enable the production of smaller and more energy-efficient semiconductors. As consumer electronics evolve rapidly with trends toward miniaturization and increased functionality, the dependency on advanced lithography techniques to pattern intricate circuits on silicon wafers becomes imperative for the industry's growth and sustainability. The broader manufacturing sector, encompassing various industries beyond automotive and electronics, also benefits from advancements in lithography equipment. This includes applications in aerospace, industrial automation, and medical devices, where reliability and precision are paramount. Lithography equipment in these sectors is crucial for producing high-precision components and integrated circuits that enable innovation and efficiency improvements across multiple manufacturing processes. As manufacturing technologies advance, the demand for lithography equipment that can cater to diverse and complex fabrication needs is expected to rise.

Market Dynamics

The market dynamics represent an ever-changing landscape of the Lithography Equipment Market by providing actionable insights into factors, including supply and demand levels. Accounting for these factors helps design strategies, make investments, and formulate developments to capitalize on future opportunities. In addition, these factors assist in avoiding potential pitfalls related to political, geographical, technical, social, and economic conditions, highlighting consumer behaviors and influencing manufacturing costs and purchasing decisions.

Market Disruption Analysis

The market disruption analysis delves into the core elements associated with market-influencing changes, including breakthrough technological advancements that introduce novel features, integration capabilities, regulatory shifts that could drive or restrain market growth, and the emergence of innovative market players challenging traditional paradigms. This analysis facilitates a competitive advantage by preparing players in the Lithography Equipment Market to pre-emptively adapt to these market-influencing changes, enhances risk management by early identification of threats, informs calculated investment decisions, and drives innovation toward areas with the highest demand in the Lithography Equipment Market.

Porter’s Five Forces Analysis

The porter's five forces analysis offers a simple and powerful tool for understanding, identifying, and analyzing the position, situation, and power of the businesses in the Lithography Equipment Market. This model is helpful for companies to understand the strength of their current competitive position and the position they are considering repositioning into. With a clear understanding of where power lies, businesses can take advantage of a situation of strength, improve weaknesses, and avoid taking wrong steps. The tool identifies whether new products, services, or companies have the potential to be profitable. In addition, it can be very informative when used to understand the balance of power in exceptional use cases.

Value Chain & Critical Path Analysis

The value chain of the Lithography Equipment Market encompasses all intermediate value addition activities, including raw materials used, product inception, and final delivery, aiding in identifying competitive advantages and improvement areas. Critical path analysis of the <> market identifies task sequences crucial for timely project completion, aiding resource allocation and bottleneck identification. Value chain and critical path analysis methods optimize efficiency, improve quality, enhance competitiveness, and increase profitability. Value chain analysis targets production inefficiencies, and critical path analysis ensures project timeliness. These analyses facilitate businesses in making informed decisions, responding to market demands swiftly, and achieving sustainable growth by optimizing operations and maximizing resource utilization.

Pricing Analysis

The pricing analysis comprehensively evaluates how a product or service is priced within the Lithography Equipment Market. This evaluation encompasses various factors that impact the price of a product, including production costs, competition, demand, customer value perception, and changing margins. An essential aspect of this analysis is understanding price elasticity, which measures how sensitive the market for a product is to its price change. It provides insight into competitive pricing strategies, enabling businesses to position their products advantageously in the Lithography Equipment Market.

Technology Analysis

The technology analysis involves evaluating the current and emerging technologies relevant to a specific industry or market. This analysis includes breakthrough trends across the value chain that directly define the future course of long-term profitability and overall advancement in the Lithography Equipment Market.

Patent Analysis

The patent analysis involves evaluating patent filing trends, assessing patent ownership, analyzing the legal status and compliance, and collecting competitive intelligence from patents within the Lithography Equipment Market and its parent industry. Analyzing the ownership of patents, assessing their legal status, and interpreting the patents to gather insights into competitors' technology strategies assist businesses in strategizing and optimizing product positioning and investment decisions.

Trade Analysis

The trade analysis of the Lithography Equipment Market explores the complex interplay of import and export activities, emphasizing the critical role played by key trading nations. This analysis identifies geographical discrepancies in trade flows, offering a deep insight into regional disparities to identify geographic areas suitable for market expansion. A detailed analysis of the regulatory landscape focuses on tariffs, taxes, and customs procedures that significantly determine international trade flows. This analysis is crucial for understanding the overarching legal framework that businesses must navigate.

Regulatory Framework Analysis

The regulatory framework analysis for the Lithography Equipment Market is essential for ensuring legal compliance, managing risks, shaping business strategies, fostering innovation, protecting consumers, accessing markets, maintaining reputation, and managing stakeholder relations. Regulatory frameworks shape business strategies and expansion initiatives, guiding informed decision-making processes. Furthermore, this analysis uncovers avenues for innovation within existing regulations or by advocating for regulatory changes to foster innovation.

FPNV Positioning Matrix

The FPNV positioning matrix is essential in evaluating the market positioning of the vendors in the Lithography Equipment Market. This matrix offers a comprehensive assessment of vendors, examining critical metrics related to business strategy and product satisfaction. This in-depth assessment empowers users to make well-informed decisions aligned with their requirements. Based on the evaluation, the vendors are then categorized into four distinct quadrants representing varying levels of success, namely Forefront (F), Pathfinder (P), Niche (N), or Vital (V).

Market Share Analysis

The market share analysis is a comprehensive tool that provides an insightful and in-depth assessment of the current state of vendors in the Lithography Equipment Market. By meticulously comparing and analyzing vendor contributions, companies are offered a greater understanding of their performance and the challenges they face when competing for market share. These contributions include overall revenue, customer base, and other vital metrics. Additionally, this analysis provides valuable insights into the competitive nature of the sector, including factors such as accumulation, fragmentation dominance, and amalgamation traits observed over the base year period studied. With these illustrative details, vendors can make more informed decisions and devise effective strategies to gain a competitive edge in the market.

Recent Developments
  • Samsung and ASML Sign a Deal to Jointly Develop a USD 760 Million Semiconductor Plant in South Korea

    Samsung Electronics and ASML have joined forces to spearhead the establishment of a state-of-the-art semiconductor fabrication facility in South Korea, with an investment valued at USD 760 million. The collaboration underlines the advancement in semiconductor manufacturing, leveraging next-generation extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography technology, a domain where ASML stands unparalleled globally. This development signifies a technological leap in semiconductor fabrication and fortifies South Korea-Netherlands bilateral cooperation in this high-tech industry. [Published On: 2023-12-13]

  • Breakthrough Digital Lithography Technology From Applied Materials and Ushio to Enable More Powerful Computing Systems

    Applied Materials, Inc. and Ushio, Inc. collaborated to expedite the semiconductor industry's shift toward heterogeneous integration (HI), a method that merges multiple chipsets within 3D packages to meet the increasing performance demands of artificial intelligence (AI) computing. This collaboration introduces the pioneering digital lithography system, tailor-made for creating the advanced substrates essential in the AI era, highlighting the industry's move to larger chips with enhanced functionality beyond traditional silicon scaling. [Published On: 2023-12-12]

  • A New Machine To Power The Future Of Semiconductor Innovation

    New York State, in concert with IBM, Micron, and other technological front-runners, is embarking on a monumental USD 10 billion investment to enlarge the Albany NanoTech Complex. This initiative heralds the establishment of the groundbreaking High NA EUV Center, positioning it as North America's premier and sole publicly accessible research and development hub featuring the revolutionary high-numerical aperture extreme ultraviolet lithography (High NA EUV) system. This state-of-the-art machine, developed by ASML, heralds a new era in chip manufacturing, enabling the creation of circuitry pathways at scales smaller than 2nm with unparalleled precision. [Published On: 2023-12-11]

Strategy Analysis & Recommendation

The strategic analysis is essential for organizations seeking a solid foothold in the global marketplace. Companies are better positioned to make informed decisions that align with their long-term aspirations by thoroughly evaluating their current standing in the Lithography Equipment Market. This critical assessment involves a thorough analysis of the organization’s resources, capabilities, and overall performance to identify its core strengths and areas for improvement.

Key Company Profiles

The report delves into recent significant developments in the Lithography Equipment Market, highlighting leading vendors and their innovative profiles. These include A&D HOLON Holdings Company, Limited, Advantest Corporation, Applied Materials, Inc., ASML Holding N.V., Canon, Inc., Carl Zeiss AG, Coherent Corporation, EV Group, Hitachi High-Tech Corporation, imec VZW, JEOL, Ltd., KLA Corporation, Kyodo International, Inc., Lam Research Corporation, Neutronix Quintel Inc., Nikon Corporation, Onto Innovation Inc., ORC Manufacturing Co., Ltd., S-Cubed, SCREEN Holdings Co., Ltd., Shanghai Micro Electronics Equipment (Group) Co., Ltd., SÜSS MicroTec SE, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited, Ushio Inc., and Veeco Instruments Inc..

Lithography Equipment Market - Global Forecast 2024-2030
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Market Segmentation & Coverage

This research report categorizes the Lithography Equipment Market to forecast the revenues and analyze trends in each of the following sub-markets:

  • Type
    • Deep Ultraviolet Lithography Machines
      • ArF
      • I-Line
      • Immersion ArF
      • KrF
    • Electron Beam Lithography Equipment
    • Extreme Ultraviolet Lithography Machines
    • Nanoimprint Lithography Equipment
    • Photolithography Equipment
  • Technology
    • Electron Projection
    • Laser Ablation
    • Laser Direct Imaging
    • Mask Aligner
  • Packaging Platform
    • 2.5D interposer
    • 3D WLP
    • 3DIC
    • Embedded Die
    • Flip Chip Bumping
    • FO WKP Panel
    • FO WLP Wafer
    • Glass Panel Imposer
    • WL CSP
  • Application
    • Advanced Packaging
    • LED Devices
    • MEMS Devices
  • End-User
    • Automotive
    • Electronics
    • Manufacturing

  • Region
    • Americas
      • Argentina
      • Brazil
      • Canada
      • Mexico
      • United States
        • California
        • Florida
        • Illinois
        • New York
        • Ohio
        • Pennsylvania
        • Texas
    • Asia-Pacific
      • Australia
      • China
      • India
      • Indonesia
      • Japan
      • Malaysia
      • Philippines
      • Singapore
      • South Korea
      • Taiwan
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam
    • Europe, Middle East & Africa
      • Belgium
      • Denmark
      • Egypt
      • Finland
      • France
      • Germany
      • Israel
      • Italy
      • Netherlands
      • Nigeria
      • Norway
      • Poland
      • Qatar
      • Russia
      • Saudi Arabia
      • South Africa
      • Spain
      • Sweden
      • Switzerland
      • Turkey
      • United Arab Emirates
      • United Kingdom

This research report offers invaluable insights into various crucial aspects of the Lithography Equipment Market:

  1. Market Penetration: This section thoroughly overviews the current market landscape, incorporating detailed data from key industry players.
  2. Market Development: The report examines potential growth prospects in emerging markets and assesses expansion opportunities in mature segments.
  3. Market Diversification: This includes detailed information on recent product launches, untapped geographic regions, recent industry developments, and strategic investments.
  4. Competitive Assessment & Intelligence: An in-depth analysis of the competitive landscape is conducted, covering market share, strategic approaches, product range, certifications, regulatory approvals, patent analysis, technology developments, and advancements in the manufacturing capabilities of leading market players.
  5. Product Development & Innovation: This section offers insights into upcoming technologies, research and development efforts, and notable advancements in product innovation.

Additionally, the report addresses key questions to assist stakeholders in making informed decisions:

  1. What is the current market size and projected growth?
  2. Which products, segments, applications, and regions offer promising investment opportunities?
  3. What are the prevailing technology trends and regulatory frameworks?
  4. What is the market share and positioning of the leading vendors?
  5. What revenue sources and strategic opportunities do vendors in the market consider when deciding to enter or exit?

Table of Contents
  1. Preface
  2. Research Methodology
  3. Executive Summary
  4. Market Overview
  5. Market Insights
  6. Lithography Equipment Market, by Type
  7. Lithography Equipment Market, by Technology
  8. Lithography Equipment Market, by Packaging Platform
  9. Lithography Equipment Market, by Application
  10. Lithography Equipment Market, by End-User
  11. Americas Lithography Equipment Market
  12. Asia-Pacific Lithography Equipment Market
  13. Europe, Middle East & Africa Lithography Equipment Market
  14. Competitive Landscape
  15. Competitive Portfolio
  16. List of Figures [Total: 26]
  17. List of Tables [Total: 588]
  18. List of Companies Mentioned [Total: 25]
Frequently Asked Questions
  1. How big is the Lithography Equipment Market?
    Ans. The Global Lithography Equipment Market size was estimated at USD 24.82 billion in 2023 and expected to reach USD 27.41 billion in 2024.
  2. What is the Lithography Equipment Market growth?
    Ans. The Global Lithography Equipment Market to grow USD 50.98 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 10.82%
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